Assessing the impacts of climate change on peri-urban land use in Nigeria. A study of Ibeju-Lekki LGA, Lagos State

Authors

  • Chinenye Lilian Okafor Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Developmen, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0911-2645
  • Olusola Ebenezer Orebiyi Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos
  • Raimot Titilade Akanmu entre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2074-9425
  • Sandra Oluwaseyi Omonubi Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics, University of Lagos, Lagos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6093/1970-9870/11525

Keywords:

Climate change, Land Use and Land Cover;, GIS, Peri-Urban, Flooding

Abstract

The study investigated the impact of climate change on land use dynamics in the peri-urban region of Nigeria, focusing on Ibeju-Lekki Local Government Area (L.G.A.) in Lagos State. Integrating both primary and secondary data, the study deployed a structured questionnaire which was administered among 125 respondents across three peri-urban communities in Ibeju-Lekki: Imobido, Idaso, and Ilege. Geographic Information System (GIS) tools, alongside Landsat 7 and 8 imagery, were used for comprehensive land use and land cover (LULC) analysis. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) was employed to quantify temporal changes in vegetation cover, revealing notable shifts in land use patterns. Findings underscore significant LULC changes within Ibeju-Lekki, reflecting the extensive influence of climate change on land management and urban planning in rapidly urbanizing peri-urban areas. The study highlights the necessity for integrated, adaptive land use policies that address climate-induced challenges and promote sustainable development. These insights offer policy recommendations aimed at enhancing resilience in land use systems, fostering a model for sustainable urban expansion in similar coastal communities. 

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Author Biographies

Chinenye Lilian Okafor, Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Developmen, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos

She is currently a Research Fellow at the Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainability Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos Nigeria where she teaches and supervises Post-Graduate Diploma and Masters’ student courses in Climate Change, Research Methods, Transport and Environment interactions. She is also a Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Industrial Engineering, Stellenbosch University South Africa. Her research interests span across climate change, transport and environmental interactions and decarbonizing the transport sector through green energy transitions, she has published several journal articles, book chapters and international conference proceedings in environment and transport related journals. 

Olusola Ebenezer Orebiyi, Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos

He is a registered surveyor with the Lagos State Government of Nigeria with academic strong practical background spanning over two decades. He holds a master’s degree in environmental resource management and a prospective PhD. candidate at the Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainability Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos Nigeria. 

Raimot Titilade Akanmu, entre for Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos

She is a Research Fellow at Centre for Environmental Studies and Sustainability Development, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos Nigeria. Her specialisation is in climate change impact on marine ecology, resources and conservation, Sustainability of environmental resources and management. Her articles are published in both Environmental, Sustainability, and biological science-related Journals. She is a member of the Association of Science for Limnology and Oceanography, Nigerian Environmental Society, Fisheries Society of Nigeria and Phycological Society of Nigeria. 

Sandra Oluwaseyi Omonubi, Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics, University of Lagos, Lagos

She is a Surveying and Geoinformatics professional with a strong academic and practical background. She is a Registered Surveyor and has just concluded her master’s program the department of Surveying and Geoinformatics, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos Nigeria. With hands-on experience spanning over a decade, she has served in various capacities including her current position as Senior Surveyor I at the New Towns Development Authority (NTDA) where she is committed to contributing to sustainable infrastructure development through excellence in geospatial solutions. 

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Published

31-12-2025

How to Cite

Okafor, C. L., Orebiyi, O. E., Akanmu, R. T., & Omonubi, S. O. (2025). Assessing the impacts of climate change on peri-urban land use in Nigeria. A study of Ibeju-Lekki LGA, Lagos State. TeMA - Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment, 18(3), 359–379. https://doi.org/10.6093/1970-9870/11525

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): NEW CHALLENGES FOR XXI CENTURY CITIES: Multilevel scientific approach to impacts of global warming on urban areas, energy transition, optimisation of land use and emergency scenario 3

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Focus

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Copyright (c) 2025 Chinenye Lilian Okafor, Olusola Ebenezer Orebiyi, Raimot Titilade Akanmu, Sandra Oluwaseyi Omonubi

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